Article 37 Directive 2006/112/EC
Supply of goods on board ships, aircraft or trains
Title V · Place of taxable transactions › Chapter 1 · Place of supply of goods › Section 3 · Supply of goods on board ships, aircraft or trains
Open in the compendium1 case ↓
Text of Article 37
1.Where goods are supplied on board ships, aircraft or trains during the section of a passenger transport operation effected within the Community, the place of supply shall be deemed to be at the point of departure of the passenger transport operation.
2.For the purposes of paragraph 1, ‘section of a passenger transport operation effected within the Community’ shall mean the section of the operation effected, without a stopover outside the Community, between the point of departure and the point of arrival of the passenger transport operation.
‘Point of departure of a passenger transport operation’ shall mean the first scheduled point of passenger embarkation within the Community, where applicable after a stopover outside the Community.
‘Point of arrival of a passenger transport operation’ shall mean the last scheduled point of disembarkation within the Community of passengers who embarked in the Community, where applicable before a stopover outside the Community.
In the case of a return trip, the return leg shall be regarded as a separate transport operation.
3.The Commission shall, at the earliest opportunity, present to the Council a report, accompanied if necessary by appropriate proposals, on the place of taxation of the supply of goods for consumption on board and the supply of services, including restaurant services, for passengers on board ships, aircraft or trains.
Pending adoption of the proposals referred to in the first subparagraph, Member States may exempt or continue to exempt, with deductibility of the VAT paid at the preceding stage, the supply of goods for consumption on board in respect of which the place of taxation is determined in accordance with paragraph 1.
Consolidated version on EUR-Lex (CELEX 02006L0112-20250414). © European Union. Only the Official Journal is authentic.
Case law on Article 37: 1 case
Judgments, orders and Advocate General opinions of the Court of Justice and the General Court that cite Article 37 of Directive 2006/112/EC, most recent first.
- C-703/19 Dyrektor Izby Administracji Skarbowej w Katowicach Opinion · 12 November 2020 · Poland · cites Article 37(3)
VAT Committee guidelines on Article 37: 1
Not binding. Positions agreed in the VAT Committee set up under Article 398 of Directive 2006/112/EC and published by the Commission.
- Meeting 057 · 1998-12-16-17 · document 6.1 Article 8(1)(c)* – abolition of tax-free sales – goods supplied on board aircraft for take away – transport with stopovers – same means of transport – same flight number – single journey