Article 40 Directive 2006/112/EC
Place of an intra-Community acquisition of goods
Title V · Place of taxable transactions › Chapter 2 · Place of an intra-Community acquisition of goods
Open in the compendium14 cases ↓
Text of Article 40
The place of an intra-Community acquisition of goods shall be deemed to be the place where dispatch or transport of the goods to the person acquiring them ends.
Consolidated version on EUR-Lex (CELEX 02006L0112-20250414). © European Union. Only the Official Journal is authentic.
Case law on Article 40: 14 cases
Judgments, orders and Advocate General opinions of the Court of Justice and the General Court that cite Article 40 of Directive 2006/112/EC, most recent first.
- T-773/25 Finanzamt für Großbetriebe Judgment · 7 October 2026 · Austria
- T-614/25 Trading 4 Judgment · 9 September 2026 · Latvia
- T-638/24 Finanzamt Österreich (Intra-Community acquisition and supply – double taxation) Judgment · 25 February 2026 · Austria
- T-646/24 MS KLJUČAROVCI Judgment · 3 December 2025 · Slovenia
- C-436/24 Lyko Operations Opinion · 11 September 2025
- C-620/21 MOMTRADE RUSE Judgment · 11 May 2023 · Bulgaria
- C-247/21 Luxury Trust Automobil Judgment · 8 December 2022 · Austria
- C-696/20 Dyrektor Izby Skarbowej w W. (Incorrect classification of chain transactions) Judgment · 7 July 2022 · Poland
- C-446/18 Agrobet CZ Opinion · 19 December 2019 · Czechia
- C-401/18 Herst Opinion · 3 October 2019 · Czechia
- C-414/17 AREX CZ Opinion · 25 July 2018 · Czechia
- C-580/16 Firma Hans Bühler Judgment · 19 April 2018 · Austria
- C-386/16 Toridas Judgment · 26 July 2017 · Lithuania
- C-84/09 X Judgment · 18 November 2010 · Sweden
VAT Committee guidelines on Article 40: 1
Not binding. Positions agreed in the VAT Committee set up under Article 398 of Directive 2006/112/EC and published by the Commission.
- Meeting 080 · 8 November 2006 · document 4.2.2. Article 40 – goods or services – place of supply/acquisition – publication of books, brochures, etc. – place of taxation for B2B transactions – possible exemption
Commission explanatory notes on Article 40
Not binding. Guidance published by the Commission (DG TAXUD).
Explanatory Notes on the 2020 quick fixes
Call-off stock, chain transactions, the VAT number as a substantive condition and proof of intra-Community transport
- 3.6.14 When has the intermediary operator to do this communication? (p. 62) Article 36a VD does not specify when the communication of the VAT identification number to the supplier has to take place. In principle, it would seem that, under normal circumstances, this communication should be done before the chargeable event takes place. In case the intermediary operator has not communicated to hi