VATcodexEU VAT case law · Court of Justice and General Court

Article 40 Directive 2006/112/EC

Place of an intra-Community acquisition of goods

Title V · Place of taxable transactions › Chapter 2 · Place of an intra-Community acquisition of goods

Open in the compendium14 cases ↓

Text of Article 40

The place of an intra-Community acquisition of goods shall be deemed to be the place where dispatch or transport of the goods to the person acquiring them ends.

Consolidated version on EUR-Lex (CELEX 02006L0112-20250414). © European Union. Only the Official Journal is authentic.

Case law on Article 40: 14 cases

Judgments, orders and Advocate General opinions of the Court of Justice and the General Court that cite Article 40 of Directive 2006/112/EC, most recent first.

  1. T-773/25 Finanzamt für Großbetriebe Judgment · 7 October 2026 · Austria
  2. T-614/25 Trading 4 Judgment · 9 September 2026 · Latvia
  3. T-638/24 Finanzamt Österreich (Intra-Community acquisition and supply – double taxation) Judgment · 25 February 2026 · Austria
  4. T-646/24 MS KLJUČAROVCI Judgment · 3 December 2025 · Slovenia
  5. C-436/24 Lyko Operations Opinion · 11 September 2025
  6. C-620/21 MOMTRADE RUSE Judgment · 11 May 2023 · Bulgaria
  7. C-247/21 Luxury Trust Automobil Judgment · 8 December 2022 · Austria
  8. C-696/20 Dyrektor Izby Skarbowej w W. (Incorrect classification of chain transactions) Judgment · 7 July 2022 · Poland
  9. C-446/18 Agrobet CZ Opinion · 19 December 2019 · Czechia
  10. C-401/18 Herst Opinion · 3 October 2019 · Czechia
  11. C-414/17 AREX CZ Opinion · 25 July 2018 · Czechia
  12. C-580/16 Firma Hans Bühler Judgment · 19 April 2018 · Austria
  13. C-386/16 Toridas Judgment · 26 July 2017 · Lithuania
  14. C-84/09 X Judgment · 18 November 2010 · Sweden

VAT Committee guidelines on Article 40: 1

Not binding. Positions agreed in the VAT Committee set up under Article 398 of Directive 2006/112/EC and published by the Commission.

Commission explanatory notes on Article 40

Not binding. Guidance published by the Commission (DG TAXUD).

Explanatory Notes on the 2020 quick fixes

Call-off stock, chain transactions, the VAT number as a substantive condition and proof of intra-Community transport

Official PDF on europa.eu ↗