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Article 54 Directive 2006/112/EC

Particular provisions

Title V · Place of taxable transactions › Chapter 3 · Place of supply of services › Section 3 · Particular provisions

Open in the compendium5 cases ↓

Text of Article 54

1.The place of supply of services and ancillary services, relating to cultural, artistic, sporting, scientific, educational, entertainment or similar activities, such as fairs and exhibitions, including the supply of services of the organisers of such activities, supplied to a non-taxable person shall be the place where those activities actually take place.

Where the services and ancillary services relate to activities which are streamed or otherwise made virtually available, the place of supply shall, however, be the place where the non-taxable person is established, has his permanent address or usually resides.

2.The place of supply of the following services to a non-taxable person shall be the place where the services are physically carried out:

(a)ancillary transport activities such as loading, unloading, handling and similar activities;

(b)valuations of and work on movable tangible property.

Consolidated version on EUR-Lex (CELEX 02006L0112-20250414). © European Union. Only the Official Journal is authentic.

Case law on Article 54: 5 cases

Judgments, orders and Advocate General opinions of the Court of Justice and the General Court that cite Article 54 of Directive 2006/112/EC, most recent first.

  1. C-532/22 Westside Unicat Judgment · 23 November 2023 · Romania
  2. C-620/21 MOMTRADE RUSE Opinion · 1 December 2022 · Bulgaria
  3. C-568/17 Geelen Opinion · 12 February 2019 · Netherlands · cites Article 54(1)
  4. C-647/17 Srf konsulterna Opinion · 10 January 2019 · Sweden · cites Article 54(1)
  5. C-552/17 Alpenchalets Resorts Opinion · 5 September 2018 · Germany

VAT Committee guidelines on Article 54: 13

Not binding. Positions agreed in the VAT Committee set up under Article 398 of Directive 2006/112/EC and published by the Commission.